Search results for "Negative impedance converter"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Difference temperature-to-time electronic interface based on a thermistor-to-generalized impedance converter

2010

Abstract In this work a difference temperature-to-time converter is shown using two thermistors working in a DC generalized impedance converter. Voltage drop in one of the thermistors depends on the temperature difference between them. This voltage is compared with a time varying exponential reference voltage obtaining a time interval at the output circuit with good linear dependence with respect to the input temperature difference. Experimental results are obtained showing a new generalized impedance converter application. The implemented circuit was characterized by a repeatability of 1.0%, a reproducibility of 4.5% and a relative accuracy of 1.3%.

Forward converterMaterials scienceApplied MathematicsThermistorCondensed Matter PhysicsIntegrating ADCSINADRControl theoryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationVoltage dropVoltage referenceNegative impedance converterVoltageMeasurement
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Estimation of power supply harmonic impedance using a controlled voltage disturbance

2002

A novel method for power system impedance estimation is presented. The method employs a power converter to inject a voltage transient onto the supply system. The impedance is estimated through correlation of the measured voltage and current transients. Simulations and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this measurement technique.

High impedanceMaterials scienceSwitched-mode power supplyElectronic engineeringImpedance bridgingOutput impedanceHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYVoltage sourceVoltage optimisationDisturbance voltageNegative impedance converter2001 IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37230)
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A Technique for Power Supply Harmonic Impedance Estimation Using a Controlled Voltage Disturbance

2002

A method for power system impedance estimation is presented. The method employs a power converter to inject a voltage transient onto the supply system. As the technique employs controlled power electronic devices it may be used as a stand alone piece of a portable measurement equipment, or it may be embedded into the functions of an active shunt filter for improved harmonic control. The impedance is estimated through correlation of the measured voltage and current transients. Simulations and experimental results demonstrate the measurement technique is highly accurate and effective.

Engineeringindustrial power systemsSwitched-mode power supplybusiness.industryImpedance measurementImpedance bridgingHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYVoltage optimisationpower qualityElectric power systempower system measurements.Power electronicsElectronic engineeringVoltage sourceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessActive filterNegative impedance converter
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Design and experimental verification of a smart sensor to measure the energy and power consumption in a one-phase AC line

2009

Abstract A mixed electronic system has been designed to measure the active, apparent and reactive energies delivered to a load in a single-phase AC voltage line. For this purpose a smart sensor (ADE7753 from Analog Devices) was used. A magnetoresistance sensor is used as a current transducer and it is constant current biased by a generalized impedance converter. The magnetoresistance sensor technology provides direct isolation from the mains voltage and ferrite cores are not needed like Hall counterparts. All the measurements provided by the ADE7753 are read through the parallel port of the computer using a LabView application, which will process and present the readings to the user.

Engineeringbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsElectrical engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsFerrite coreLine (electrical engineering)Electricity meterElectronic engineeringConstant currentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessParallel portInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Negative impedance converterVoltageMeasurement
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Negative capacitance caused by electron injection through interfacial states in organic light-emitting diodes

2006

The negative capacitance frequently observed at low frequencies in organic light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is explained as a signature of sequential electron injection at the organic/metal interface first to states in the bandgap in the dipole layer and then to bulk states. The negative capacitance occurs when the interfacial states depart from equilibrium with the metal Fermi level due to an increasing rate of hopping to the bulk states. A simple kinetic model compares well with the experimental results and provides a new tool to investigate interfacial properties for improving the performance of organic LEDs.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryBand gapFermi levelGeneral Physics and Astronomylaw.inventionMetalsymbols.namesakeDipolelawvisual_artOLEDvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbolsOptoelectronicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessDiodeLight-emitting diodeNegative impedance converterChemical Physics Letters
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